在七年级英语下册的第一单元中，我们学习了如何描述自己的兴趣爱好以及询问他人的特长。这一单元的核心话题是“Can you...？”句型，它帮助我们了解他人是否具备某种技能或能力。接下来，让我们一起回顾本单元的重要短语、句型，并通过一个简单的作文来巩固所学知识。

短语汇总

1. play the guitar 弹吉他

2. play chess 下棋

3. speak English 讲英语

4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部

5. tell stories 讲故事

6. draw pictures 画画

7. play the piano 弹钢琴

8. swim well 游泳好

9. do kung fu 练功夫

10. make friends 交朋友

这些短语不仅用于描述个人技能，还可以用来表达对某项活动的兴趣。例如：“I can play chess and I want to join the chess club.”（我会下棋并且想加入象棋俱乐部。）

句型汇总

- 一般疑问句

- Can you play the guitar?

- Yes, I can. / No, I can't.

- Can she dance?

- Yes, she can. / No, she can't.

- 特殊疑问句

- What can you do?

- I can play basketball.

- How about you?

- I can swim well.

- 陈述句

- I can play the guitar and sing songs.

- He can’t play soccer but he can run fast.

作文示例

My Hobbies

Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am in Grade Seven. I have many hobbies. I like playing sports very much. I can swim well and I often go swimming on weekends. Also, I enjoy playing basketball with my classmates after school.

Besides sports, I love art too. I can draw pictures and play the piano. Sometimes, I play some beautiful music for my family. They always say that I am talented.

I also like telling stories. It makes me feel happy when I share interesting stories with others. I hope to become an actor one day so that I can tell more wonderful stories on stage.

In short, I have lots of interests, and they bring me joy every day. Do you have any hobbies? Share them with me!

以上便是本单元的重点总结。希望同学们能够灵活运用这些短语和句型，在日常交流中自信地展示自己的才能！